SYLLABUS FOR MEGA OLYMPIA - COMBAT:
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SYLLABUS FOR MEGA OLYMPIA-COMBAT
Mega
Olympia Combat competition includes 1st term syllabus of
the present class (75%) and 2nd term syllabus of the
previous class (25%). This division is for Science &
Mathematics for Class 3rd to 10th std., PCB & PCM for
class 11th and 12th & Commerce for class 12th. English
for Class 3rd to 12th, G.K. for Class 3rd to 10th &
Commerce for Class 11th Olympiads does not include
previous class' syllabus.
SYLLABUS OF ENGLISH OLYMPIA (E-MOC)-3 (for 3rd grade) :
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (3rd) : 1. Pronoun, 2. Synonyms,
3. Antonyms, 4. Numbers, 5. Articles, 6. Simple Present
Tense, 7. Simple Past Tense, 8. Adverb, 9. Collective
Noun, 10. Forms of Verb, 11. Prepositions, 12. Sentence
Re-ordering, 13. Adjectives, 14. Types of Sentences, 15.
Subject and Predicate, 16. Homophones, 17. Jumble words,
18. Spell it Right
SYLLABUS OF MATHEMATICS OLYMPIA (M-MOC)-3 (for 3rd
grade)
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (2nd) : 1. Measurement
(measuring Length, Weight, Capacity), 2. Time and
Calendar, 3. Shapes and Patterns
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (3rd) : 1. Numbers and
numeration including estimation, 2. Addition and
Subtraction, 3. Multiplication and Division, 4.
Fractions, 5. Data Handling (Pictograph and Tally
graph), 6. Reasoning and Aptitude
SYLLABUS OF SCIENCE OLYMPIA (S-MOC)-3 (for 3rd grade)
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (2nd) : 1. Plants around us, 2.
The World of Animals, 3. Safety First
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (3rd) : 1. Food we eat, 2. Water
we drink, 3. Living and non-living, 4. Birds, 5. Insects
and creepy crawlies, 6. Storing and saving water, 7. Our
body, 8. Housing and clothing, 9. Sun and Moon
SYLLABUS OF GK OLYMPIA (GK-MOC)-3 (for 3rd grade)
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (3rd) : 1. Pandemic, 2. Human
Body, 3. Indian Prime Ministers, 4. India's tallest
statues, 5. Hills and Mountains, 6. Most visiting places
in the worlds, 7. Cyber world, 8. Festivals of India, 9.
States and their capitals, 10. Folk dances of India, 11.
Important Days, 12. Current Affairs, 13. Road Signs, 14.
Constitution
SYLLABUS OF ENGLISH OLYMPIA (E-MOC)-4 (for 4th grade) :
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (4th) : 1. Article, 2. Singular
and Plural, 3. Sentences and its types, 4. Subject and
Predicate, 5. Adverb, 6. Homophones, 7. Antonyms, 8.
Synonyms, 9. Prefix and Suffix, 10. Noun, 11. Pronoun,
12. Degrees of Comparison, 13. Preposition, 14. Rhyming
words, 15. Odd one out, 16. Simple Present Tense, 17.
Present Continuous Tense, 18. Simple Past Tense, 19.
Syllables, 20. Conjunction, 21. Adjectives, 22.
Spelling, 23. Dialogue completion
SYLLABUS OF MATHEMATICS OLYMPIA (M-MOC)-4 (for 4th
grade) :
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (3rd) : 1. Money, 2. Measures
of Length, Mass, Capacity, 3. Data handling
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (4th) : 1. Numbers and
Numeration including Roman Numerals, 2. Addition, 3.
Subtraction, 4. Multiplication, 5. Division including
estimation, 6. Multiples and Factors, 7. Fractions, 8.
Reasoning and Aptitude
SYLLABUS OF SCIENCE OLYMPIA (S-MOC)-4 (for 4th grade) :
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (3rd) : 1. Light, Sound and
Force
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (4th) : 1. Soil, 2. Plants -
Living and Surviving, 3. Food and Digestion, 4. Teeth
and Microbes, 5. States of Matter, 6. Clothes we wear,
7. Safety First, 8. Communication, 9. Air
SYLLABUS OF GK OLYMPIA (GK-MOC)-4 (for 4th grade) :
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (4th) : 1. Pandemic, 2.
Neighbouring countries, 3. Countries with the highest
population, 4. The most famous landmarks, 5. Current
Affairs, 6. Constitution, 7. Important Days, 8. Folk
dances of India, 9. States and the Capitals, 10.
Festivals of India, 11. Deserts of the World, 12.
Weather Facts, 13. Cyber World, 14. Who is the first,
15. Leaders of the India
SYLLABUS OF ENGLISH OLYMPIA (E-MOC)-5 (for 5th grade) :
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (5th) : 1. Gerund and
Infinitive, 2. Word Formation, 3. Antonyms, 4.
Homophones, 5. Noun, 6. Tenses, 7. Adjectives, 8.
Adverbs, 9. Pronoun, 10. Subject and predicate, 11.
Articles, 12. Verb, 13. Sentence, 14. Suffix and Prefix,
15. Jumbled Words, 16. Odd one out, 17. Contractions,
18. Synonyms, 19. Finding Errors, 20. Comprehensions,
21. Spelling, 22. Ability to understand the situation,
23. Picture compositions based questions
SYLLABUS OF MATHEMATICS OLYMPIA (M-MOC)-5 (for 5th
grade) :
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (4th) : 1. Decimals, 2. Basic
Geometrical Concepts, 3. Perimeter and Area
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (5th) : 1. Numbers and
numeration, 2. Roman Numerals, 3. Operation on whole
numbers, 4. Multiples and Factors, 5. Money, 6. Profit
and Loss, 7. Measurement (Conversion of Length, Weight,
Capacity, Temperature), 8. Reasoning and Aptitude
SYLLABUS OF SCIENCE OLYMPIA (S-MOC)-5 (for 5th grade) :
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (4th) : 1. Reproduction in
animals, 2. Adaptation in animals, 3. Adaptation in
plants, 4. Force, work and simple machines, 5. Solar
system
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (5th) : 1. Solid, Liquid and
Gases, 2. Rocks and Minerals, 3. First Aid, 4. Food and
Health, 5. Soil, 6. Reproduction in Plants, 7. Earth,
Sun and Moon, 8. Energy
SYLLABUS OF GK OLYMPIA (GK-MOC)-5 (for 5th grade) :
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (5th) : 1. Pandemic, 2.
Ayurveda, 3. Diseases among human, 4. Self-control, 5.
Amazing birds, 6. Religious sights of India, 7. Famous
Cities (India), 8. Arthropods of the World, 9. Temples,
10. Brave soldiers, 11. Mountains (World), 12. High
speed trains, 13. Language, 14. Food items (India), 15.
Film and Sports, 16. Transportation, 17. Inventions and
Inventors, 18. Important Days
SYLLABUS OF ENGLISH OLYMPIA (E-MOC)-6 (for 6th grade) :
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (6th) : 1. Homonyms, 2. Prefix
/ Suffix, 3. Contraction, 4. Word pair, 5. Punctuation,
6. Sentences, 7. Adjective, 8. Adverb, 9. Verb, 10.
Preposition, 11. Synonyms, 12. Antonyms, 13. Subject and
Predicate, 14. Error finding, 15. Tenses, 16. Phrase and
Clauses, 17. Jumble words / Sentences, 18. Spellings,
19. Determiners, 20. Ability to understand the
situation, 21. Noun, 22. Pronoun
SYLLABUS OF MATHEMATICS OLYMPIA (M-MOC)-6 (for 6th
grade) :
TOPICS FOR PREVIOUS CLASS (5th) : 1. Percentage, 2.
Speed, distance and time, 3. Data handling
TOPICS FOR PRESENT CLASS (6th) : 1. Knowing our numbers
including estimation, 2. Whole number, 3. Playing with
numbers, 4. Algebra, 5. Negative numbers and integers,
6. Reasoning and aptitude, 7. Fraction, 8. Mensuration
(Perimeter and area)
SYLLABUS OF SCIENCE OLYMPIA (S-MOC)-6 (for 6th grade) :
TOPICS FOR PREVIOUS CLASS (5th) : 1. Natural calamities,
2. Nervous system and skeletal system, 3. Our
environment
TOPICS FOR PRESENT CLASS (6th) : 1. Body Movements, 2.
Changes around us, 3. Components of food, 4. Fibre to
Fabric, 5. Light and shadow, 6. Living and its
surroundings, 7. Measurements, 8. Separation of
substances
SYLLABUS OF GK OLYMPIA (GK-MOC)-6 (for 6th grade)
TOPICS : 1. Diseases among humans, 2. Human body, 3.
Defending India, 4. Ports in India, 5. Festivals of
India, 6. Tribes of India, 7. Famous scientists, 8.
Electronic gazettes, 9. Olympics, 10. Sports stadium,
11. Famous museum, 12. Islands (World), 13. Skeletal
system, 14. Language (India),
15.
Food items (India), 16. Neighbouring countries of India,
17. Currency (International), 18. Transportation, 19.
Inventions and inventors, 20. Important days
(International)
SYLLABUS OF ENGLISH OLYMPIA (E-MOC)-7 (for 7th grade) :
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (7th) : 1. Preposition, 2.
Adjectives, 3. Idioms, 4. Antonyms, 5. Synonyms, 6.
Homophones, 7. Verb, 8. Pronoun, 9. Modals,
10.
Jumbled Sentence, 11. Comprehension, 12. Conjunction,
13. Degree of Comparison, 14. Phrases, 15. Dialogue
writing, 16. Clauses, 17. Noun,
18.
Determiners, 19. Voice (Active/Passive), 20. Tenses, 21.
Punctuation, 22. Direct and Indirect Speech, 23.
Infinitives
SYLLABUS OF MATHEMATICS OLYMPIA (M-MOC)-7 (for 7th
grade)
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (6th) : 1. Ratio and
Proportion, 2. Symmetry, 3. Data Handling (Collection of
Data, Tabulation, Pictographs and Bar Graphs)
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (7th) : 1. Integers, 2.
Fractions and Decimals, 3. Simple Equations, 4. Rational
Numbers, 5. Operation on Rational Numbers,
6.
Exponents, 7. Algebraic Expressions, 8. Perimeter and
Areas, 9. Lines and Angles, 10. Reasoning and Aptitude
SYLLABUS OF SCIENCE OLYMPIA (S-MOC)-7 (for 7th grade)
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (6th) : 1. Reflection, 2.
Electricity Circuit
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (7th) : 1. Nutrition in plants
and animals, 2. Acid, bases and Salts, 3. Heat and its
effects, 4. Winds, Storms and Cyclones, 5. Weather,
Climates and Adaptations, 6. Physical and Chemical
Changes
SYLLABUS OF GK OLYMPIA (GK-MOC)-7 (for 7th grade)
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (7th) : 1. Indian Parliament, 2.
Constitution, 3. Games (Hockey, Cricket, Football,
Badminton), 4. Armed Forces, 5. Tourism (India)
6.
Police Administration, 7. Natural Disasters, 8.
Important Days, 9. Awards (Film, Sports, Literature,
Honours, Gallantry), 10. Human Body, 11. Popular Forts
(India), 12. Indian struggle for freedom, 13. Amazing
Bridges, 14. Landforms and domain of the earth, 15.
Abbreviations, 16. Inventions, 17. Global warming, 18.
Plants, 19, Odd one out, 20. Animals (Carnivores), 21.
Space explorers, 22. Current affairs
SYLLABUS OF ENGLISH OLYMPIA (E-MOC)-8 (for 8th grade) :
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (8th) : 1. Preposition, 2.
Tenses, 3. Adjectives, 4. Pronoun, 5. Adverb, 6.
Proverb, 7. Conjunctions, 8. Active/Passive Voice, 9.
Antonyms, 10. Homonyms, 11. Narration, 12. Idioms, 13.
Comprehension, 14. Punctuation, 15. Degree of
Comparison, 16. Agreement and Disagreement, 17.
Determiners, 18. Spelling error, 19. Editing, 20,
Sentence reordering, 21. Apologise, 22. Noun, 23.
Synonyms
SYLLABUS OF MATHEMATICS OLYMPIA (M-MOC)-8 (for 8th
grade)
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (7th) : 1. Lines and Angles, 2.
The triangle and its properties, 3. Data Handling
(Tabular form, Graphical form, Measurement of central
tendency, Bar graphs, Concept of Probability)
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (8th) : 1. Rational Numbers, 2.
Operation on Rational Numbers, 3. Exponents, 4. Square
and Square Roots, 5. Cubes and Cube Roots,
6.
Algebraic expression and its division, 7. Identities, 8.
Factorization of algebraic expressions, 9. Linear
Equations, 10. Application of Percentage, 11.
Quadrilaterals, 12. Probability, 13. Reasoning and
Aptitude
SYLLABUS OF SCIENCE OLYMPIA (S-MOC)-8 (for 8th grade)
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (7th) : 1. Respiration in
animals, 2. Transportation in animals and plants, 3.
Time and Motion, 4. Forests
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (8th) : 1. Crop production, 2.
Metals and non-metals, 3. Coal and Petroleum, 4. Cell :
Structure and Function, 5. Friction, 6. Combustion and
Flame, 7. Plastic and its types, 8. Conservation of
plants and animals
SYLLABUS OF GK OLYMPIA (GK-MOC)-8 (for 8th grade)
TOPICS FOR PRESENT CLASS (8th) : 1. Astronomy, 2. Indian
Defence, 3. Ancient India, 4. Space neighbours, 5. Folk
dances in India, 6. Reformers of India, 7. Armed Forces,
8. Computer, 9, Literary works, 10. Police
Administration, 11. Religion, 12. Scientific
instruments, 13. Transports, 14. Wars and Battles, 15.
Constitution of India, 16. Tourism of India, 17.
Important days (National and International), 18. Literar
y work, 19. Indian Parliament, 20. Games (Hockey,
Cricket, Badminton, Football), 21. Natural Disaster, 23.
Current Affairs, 24. Newspaper (World)
SYLLABUS OF ENGLISH OLYMPIA (E-MOC)-9 (for 9th grade) :
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (9th) : 1. Noun, 2. Pronoun, 3.
Verb, 4. Adverb, 5. Vocabulary, 6. Tenses, 7. Modals, 8.
Active and Passive Voice, 9. Subject Verb agreement, 10.
Reported Speech, 11. Clauses, 12. Determiners, 13.
Preposition, 14. Conjunction, 15. Sentence reordering
SYLLABUS OF MATHEMATICS OLYMPIA (M-MOC)-9 (for 9th
grade)
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (8th) : 1. Area, 2. Volume and
surface area, 3. Compound interest statistics, 4.
Probability, 5. Factorisation of algebraic expression
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (9th) : 1. Number system, 2.
Polynomial, 3. Linear equation in two variable, 4. Lines
and angles, 5. Triangles, 6. Euclid geometry, 7.
Reasoning and Aptitude
SYLLABUS OF SCIENCE OLYMPIA (S-MOC)-9 (for 9th grade)
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (8th) : 1. Pollution, 2. Star
and solar system, 3. Chemical effects of electric
current, 4. Sound
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (9th) : 1. Matter - Nature and
behaviour, 2. Structure of Atoms, 3. Organization in the
living world cell, 4. Basic units of life, 5. Motion
SYLLABUS OF GK OLYMPIA (GK-MOC)-9 (for 9th grade)
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (9th) : 1. Ancient Indian
history, 2. Medieval Indian history, 3. Modern Indian
History and World History, 4. General physical
Geography, 5. Introduction to Indian Geography, 6.
Resources of India and World, 7. Static Geography of
India and World, 8. Introduction of India polity and
governance, 9. India Constitution and Fundamental
Concept, 10. Awards and prizes of India and World, 11.
Sports and games of India and World, 12. Famous
Personality of India and World, 13. Basic Science
SYLLABUS OF ENGLISH OLYMPIA (E-MOC)-9 (for 9th grade) :
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (9th) : 1. Noun, 2. Pronoun, 3.
Verb, 4. Adverb, 5. Vocabulary, 6. Tenses, 7. Modals, 8.
Active and Passive Voice, 9. Subject Verb agreement, 10.
Reported Speech, 11. Clauses, 12. Determiners, 13.
Preposition, 14. Conjunction, 15. Sentence reordering
SYLLABUS OF MATHEMATICS OLYMPIA (M-MOC)-9 (for 9th
grade)
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (8th) : 1. Area, 2. Volume and
surface area, 3. Compound interest statistics, 4.
Probability, 5. Factorisation of algebraic expression
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (9th) : 1. Number system, 2.
Polynomial, 3. Linear equation in two variable, 4. Lines
and angles, 5. Triangles, 6. Euclid geometry, 7.
Reasoning and Aptitude
SYLLABUS OF SCIENCE OLYMPIA (S-MOC)-9 (for 9th grade)
TOPICS OF PREVIOUS CLASS (8th) : 1. Pollution, 2. Star
and solar system, 3. Chemical effects of electric
current, 4. Sound
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (9th) : 1. Matter - Nature and
behaviour, 2. Structure of Atoms, 3. Organization in the
living world cell, 4. Basic units of life, 5. Motion
SYLLABUS OF GK OLYMPIA (GK-MOC)-9 (for 9th grade)
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (8th) : 1. Ancient Indian
history, 2. Medieval Indian history, 3. Modern Indian
History and World History, 4. General physical
Geography, 5. Introduction to Indian Geography, 6.
Resources of India and World, 7. Static Geography of
India and World, 8. Introduction of India polity and
governance, 9. India Constitution and Fundamental
Concept, 10. Awards and prizes of India and World, 11.
Sports and games of India and World, 12. Famous
Personality of India and World, 13. Basic Science
SYLLABUS OF COMMERCE OLYMPIA (C-MOC) (for 10+1 grade) :
ACCOUNTANCY (PRESENT CLASS 10+1) : Journal, Special
Purpose Book-1 Cash Book, Accountancy of Goods and
Service Tax
ECONOMICS (PRESENT CLASS 10+1) : Theory of Demand,
Central problems of an economy, Census and sample
methods of collections of data
BUSINESS STUDIES (PRESENT CLASS 10+1) : Public, Private
and Global Enterprises, Business Services, Forms of
business organisation
SYLLABUS OF PCB OLYMPIA (PCB-MOC) (for 10+1 grade)
PHYSICS (PREVIOUS CLASS 10th) : Electricity
PHYSICS (PRESENT CLASS 10+1) : Motion in plane system of
particles and rotational motion
CHEMISTRY (PREVIOUS CLASS 10th) : Carbon
compounds
CHEMISTRY (PRESENT CLASS 10+1) : Redox reaction,
Structure of atoms
BIOLOGY (PREVIOUS CLASS 10th): Heredity and evolution
(Heredity, Mendel's contribution-laws for Inheritance of
traits, Sex determination-Brief introduction)
BIOLOGY (PRESENT CLASS 10+1) : PLANT KINGDOM
(Classification of plants into major groups, Salient and
distinguishing features and a few examples of algae,
Bryophyta, Pteridophyta, Gymnosperm), STRUCTURE
ORGANISAITON IN ANIMALS (Morphology, Anatomy and
functions of different systems-Digestive, Circulatory,
Respiratory, Nervous and Reproductive System of frog
SYLLABUS OF PCM OLYMPIA (PCM-MOC) (for 10+1 grade)
PHYSICS (PREVIOUS CLASS 10th) : Electricity
PHYSICS (PRESENT CLASS 10+1) : Motion in plane system of
particles and rotational motion
CHEMISTRY (PREVIOUS CLASS 10th) : Carbon
compounds
CHEMISTRY (PRESENT CLASS 10+1) : Redox reaction,
Structure of atoms
MATHEMATICS (PREVIOUS CLASS 10th) : Applications of
Trigonometry, Circles, Area related to circles
MATHEMATICS (PRESENT CLASS 10+1) : Sets, Trigonometric
functions, Complex numbers and quadratic equation,
Permutation and combination, Binomial theorem, Sequence
and series, Introduction to three dimensional geometry
SYLLABUS OF ENGLISH OLYMPIA (SENIOR) (E-MOC) (for 10+1
grade)
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (10+1) : 1. Subject-Verb
Agreement, 2. Editing, 3. Passages, 4. Determiners, 5.
Tenses, 6. Active Passive, 7. Reported speech, 8.
Clauses, 9. Modals, 10. Gap filling
SYLLABUS OF COMMERCE OLYMPIA (C-MOC) (for 10+2 grade) :
ACCOUNTANCY (PREVIOUS CLASS 10+1) : Adjustments in
preparation of financial statements
ACCOUNTANCY (PRESENT CLASS 10+2) : Accounting for
partnership firms-Fundaments, Admission of partner
ECONOMICS (PREVIOUS CLASS 10+1) : Production functions
and returns to a factor
ECONOMICS (PRESENT CLASS 10+2) : Money, Economic reforms
since 1991 : New economic policy
BUSINESS STUDIES (PREVIOUS CLASS 10+1) : Sources of
business finance
BUSINESS STUDIES (PRESENT CLASS 10+2) : Principles of
management, Financial market
SYLLABUS OF PCB OLYMPIA (PCB-MOC) (for 10+2 grade)
PHYSICS (PREVIOUS CLASS 10+1) : Mechanical properties of
fluids
PHYSICS (PRESENT CLASS 10+2) : Current electricity,
Alternating current
CHEMISTRY (PREVIOUS CLASS 10+1) : Classification of
elements and periodicity in properties
CHEMISTRY (PRESENT CLASS 10+2) : Electro Chemistry,
Coordination Compounds
BIOLOGY (PREVIOUS CLASS 10+1): Neural Control and
Coordination (Neuron and Nerves, Nervous System in Human
Central Nervous System, Peripheral Nervous System and
Visceral Nervous System, Generation and conduction of
nerve impulse)
BIOLOGY (PRESENT CLASS 10+2) : Human Reproduction (Male
and female reproductive system, Microscopic anatomy of
testis and ovary, Gametogenesis, Menstrual cycle,
Fertilisaiton, Embryo development upto blastocyst
formation, Parturition, Lactation),
Molecular Basis of Inheritance (Search for genetic
material and DNA as genetic material, Structure of DNA
and RNA, DNA packaging, DNA replication, Central dogma,
Transcription genetic code, Translation, Gene expression
and regulation, lac operon, Genome, Human and rice
genome project, DNA finger printing)
SYLLABUS OF PCM OLYMPIA (PCM-MOC) (for 10+2 grade)
PHYSICS (PREVIOUS CLASS 10+1) : Mechanical properties of
fluids
PHYSICS (PRESENT CLASS 10+2) : Current electricity,
Alternating current
CHEMISTRY (PREVIOUS CLASS 10+1) : Classification of
elements and periodicity in properties
CHEMISTRY (PRESENT CLASS 10+2) : Electro Chemistry,
Coordination Compounds
MATHEMATICS (PREVIOUS CLASS 10+1) : Conic sections,
Straight line, Statistics
MATHEMATICS (PRESENT CLASS 10+2) : Relations and
functions, Inverse trigonometric functions, Matrices,
Determinants, Continuity and differentiability,
Applications of derivatives, Integrals
SYLLABUS OF ENGLISH OLYMPIA (SENIOR) (E-MOC) (for 10+2
grade)
TOPICS OF PRESENT CLASS (10+2) : Determiners, Tenses,
Active Passive, Reading passages, Clauses, Modals, Gap
filling, Re-ordering, Editing, Reported Speech